{"id":7397,"date":"2023-02-15T03:46:01","date_gmt":"2023-02-15T03:46:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/byvivid.com\/?p=7397"},"modified":"2023-02-15T03:51:13","modified_gmt":"2023-02-15T03:51:13","slug":"dao-tao-nhan-luc-phat-trien-du-lich-cong-dong-tai-tinh-bac-kan-tiem-nang-co-hoi-va-thach-thuc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/byvivid.com\/dao-tao-nhan-luc-phat-trien-du-lich-cong-dong-tai-tinh-bac-kan-tiem-nang-co-hoi-va-thach-thuc\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00c0O T\u1ea0O NH\u00c2N L\u1ef0C PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N DU L\u1ecaCH C\u1ed8NG \u0110\u1ed2NG T\u1ea0I T\u1ec8NH B\u1eaeC K\u1ea0N – TI\u1ec0M N\u0102NG, C\u01a0 H\u1ed8I V\u00c0 TH\u00c1CH TH\u1ee8C"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
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  1. \u0110\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean h\u00f9ng v\u1ef9, c\u00f3 n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 cao, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean sinh v\u1edbi th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt phong ph\u00fa, c\u00f3 H\u1ed3 Ba b\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u1ec1 phong t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, n\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh Cao B\u1eb1ng, Tuy\u00ean Quang, Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, du l\u1ecbch sinh th\u00e1i n\u00ean B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf trong chu\u1ed7i tour du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch trong c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 d\u00e0i ng\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u1ed9 T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 48\/2016 NQ-H\u0110ND v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng qua quy ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn 2025 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn 2030.<\/p>\n

    V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u01b0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt v\u1ea5t, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o du l\u1ecbch. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, vay v\u1ed1n l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho du l\u1ecbch. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ebf h\u00f3a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch theo \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i ban t\u1eb7ng H\u1ed3 Ba b\u1ec3, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec khi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u du kh\u00e1ch mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m quan danh lam th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00f9ng ven h\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

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    1. T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch. Ngay trong Lu\u1eadt Du l\u1ecbch (2017) \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cDu l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ebfn di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u tham quan, ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean du l\u1ecbch, ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m mang t\u00ednh bao qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

      V\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed7 Anh T\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 (2019) \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u201c Du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c du l\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1ea1 tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n kham ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n du kh\u00e1ch tham quan, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n mang l\u1ea1i. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c nhau:Du l\u1ecbch n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, du l\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, du l\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n l\u00e0ng,\u2026<\/p>\n

      Du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba mang c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea9n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

      Tosun v\u00e0 Timothy (2003) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 quy ho\u1ea1ch du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p 3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 PIC (Planning, Ineremental, Collaborative). Trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5m m\u1ea1nh, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch theo ki\u1ec3u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 n\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. T\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Estuko Okazaki (2008) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft (v\u1ed1n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i) trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1edf Palawan,Philippines (2011) cho r\u1eb1ng du l\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng th\u00f4ng qua m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c b\u1edfi v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

      \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, khi m\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n m\u1edbi. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00e1c nnghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u1ea5t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam bao g\u1ed3m: V\u00f5 Qu\u1ebf (2006) trong cu\u1ed1n Du l\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1eadp 1. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong kh\u1ed1i ASEAN . Nguy\u1ec5n Thu Nh\u00e0n (2010) v\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u\u00a0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch g\u1eafn v\u1edbi b\u1ea3o t\u1ed5n v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 vung Sapa theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ea5p B\u1ed9 (Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u1ea5y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng du l\u1ecbch v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o C\u00e1t B\u00e0 \u2013 H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng) c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Ph\u1ea1m Trung L\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 (2002) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n tham gia. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Mai (2013) v\u1edbi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf Huy\u1ec7n Bu\u00f4n \u0110\u00f4n T\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafc L\u1eafk \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, \u0111anh gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y theo ma tr\u1eadn SWOT \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

      T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eebng, n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean phi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n VIE\/034( \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n Luxembourg) k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng du l\u1ecbch Hu\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016 \u0111\u1ebfn 2018 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng ven h\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u00e0i b\u00e1o c\u0169ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a S\u1edf V\u0103n h\u00f3a TT&DL T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n trong c\u00e1c n\u0103m 2020 v\u00e0 2021. Trong \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra 1560 m\u1eabu bao g\u1ed3m: 60 m\u1eabu c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, 200 m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n doanh nghi\u1ec7p, 800 du kh\u00e1ch trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 500 d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i 2 huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3 v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n. C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u00e1o c\u00e1o kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

        B\u00e0i b\u00e1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

        + Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea m\u00f4 t\u1ea3: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i 2 huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3 v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng huy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00f9ng ven h\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n

        + Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p SWOT: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng ven h\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. N\u1ed9i dung nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          4.1. Kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n

          B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n n\u1eb1m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong v\u00e0nh \u0111ai nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. \u1ede v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y, B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a kh\u00ed h\u1eadu theo m\u00f9a r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam. L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00fai c\u00e1nh cung mi\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc n\u00ean ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00e2u \u00c1, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u01b0a b\u00e3o v\u1ec1 m\u00f9a h\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

          Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n l\u00e0 485.996ha, trong \u0111\u00f3: \u0110\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 44.116ha, chi\u1ebfm 9,08%; \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p 413.366ha chi\u1ebfm 85,05%; \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c (\u0111\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ea5t \u1edf, \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u2026) l\u00e0 28.514ha, chi\u1ebfm 5,87%. \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u00e0u m\u1ee1, nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ea5t d\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f9n cao, th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3\u2026<\/p>\n

          D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n (t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u00e0y 01\/4\/2019) l\u00e0 313.905 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 63 tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong \u0111\u00f3, d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Kinh c\u00f3 37.615 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfm 11,98%; d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c T\u00e0y c\u00f3 165.055 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfm 52,58%; d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c N\u00f9ng c\u00f3 28.709 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfm 9,15%; d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Dao c\u00f3 56.063 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfm 17,86%; d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c M\u00f4ng c\u00f3 22.607 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfm 7,20%, d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c S\u00e1n Chay l\u00e0 1.680 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfm 0,54%; c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 2.176 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfm 0,69%. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 65 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\/km2<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

          T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ng\u00f2ai ra v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i c\u1ee7a nhi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, danh lam th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh,\u2026 t\u1ea1o cho n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng to l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, du l\u1ecbch homestays \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i x\u00e3 nh\u01b0: Nam C\u01b0\u1eddng (Huy\u1ec7n Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n), Khang Ninh, P\u1eafc Ng\u00f2i, Qu\u00e0ng Kh\u00ea (Huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3),\u2026 K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed9 d\u00e2n c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u1eeb 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 20 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/ n\u0103m, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ed9 thu nh\u1eadp t\u0103ng th\u00eam 150 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/ n\u0103m. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \n

          Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Huy\u1ec7n Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          N\u0103m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          2016<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          2017<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          2018<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          TTBQ(%)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          2016<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          2017<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          2018<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          TTBQ(%)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          S\u1ed1 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch (l\u01b0\u1ee3t)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          15.096<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          28.156<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          47.902<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          180,6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          28.060<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          28.692<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          29.136<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          101,9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          Du kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (l\u01b0\u1ee3t)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          5.532<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          8.132<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          7.361<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          88,3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          5.680<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          6.556<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          4.093<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          84,9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          Du kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (l\u01b0\u1ee3t)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          9.564<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          20.024<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          40.541<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          208,9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          22.375<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          22.136<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          25.043<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          105,8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          Doanh thu t\u1eeb du l\u1ecbch (t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          17,25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          22,50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          65,2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          194,1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          14,03<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          14,49<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          14,57<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          101,9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          B\u1ea3ng th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh du l\u1ecbch t\u1ea1i Huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3 v\u00e0 Huy\u1ec7n Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n\u00a0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016- 2018.<\/em><\/p>\n

          Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 du l\u1ecbch v\u00f9ng ven h\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3 du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103m quan c\u00e1c danh lam th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh, di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c,\u2026\u2026.. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00f9ng ven h\u1ed3 thu\u1ed9c 2 huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3 v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00fa v\u1ecb. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016- 2018, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn hai huy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng qua c\u00e1c n\u0103m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t Huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng du kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng du kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng cao do nhu c\u1ea7u du l\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. T\u1eeb \u0111o cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. Tuy nhi\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a x\u1ee9ng t\u1ea7m v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a 2 huy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. Mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm ra \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh, \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t huy ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

          4.2. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch SWOT v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n

          Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kinh t\u1ebf, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, v\u0103n h\u00f3a,\u2026 c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat ra \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh, \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \n

          \u0110i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh (S)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          \u0110i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu (W)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          -V\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc theo c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

          – Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean h\u00f9ng v\u1ef9, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u khu du l\u1ecbch h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

          – N\u1eb1m trong v\u00f9ng c\u00e1c khu du l\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Na H\u00e0ng (Tuy\u00ean Quang), H\u1ed3 n\u00fai c\u1ed1c (Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean), Th\u00e1c b\u1ea3n d\u1ed1c (Cao B\u1eb1ng),\u2026<\/p>\n

          – S\u1ef1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o T\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 Huy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

          – H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng du l\u1ecbch c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3, c\u00e1c homestay ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          – H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng, nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

          – H\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng du l\u1ecbch l\u1eef h\u00e0nh trong t\u1ec9nh ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

          – Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u00a0 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

          – Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00e1cn b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd du l\u1ecbch c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, l\u00e0m tour cho du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i (O)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c (T)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n

          – S\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m s\u00e1t sao c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p T\u1ec9nh, Huy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

          – Huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3 v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch trong t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

          – Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, du l\u1ecbch tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, du l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1 ph\u00e1 \u1edf c\u1ea3 du kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 du kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

          – N\u1eb1m tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c khu du l\u1ecbch trong v\u00f9ng \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean, Tuy\u00ean Quang, L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n v\u00e0 Cao B\u1eb1ng. T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3n \u0111o\u00e0n du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

          		\n

          – C\u1ea1nh tranh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng du l\u1ecbch v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

          – Vi\u1ec7c coi tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00f9ng H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3 b\u1ecb x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

          – Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 quy ho\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh ngay trong b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

          – N\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng du l\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean, Tuy\u00ean Quang, Cao B\u1eb1ng v\u00ec v\u1eady T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n du l\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng mang b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u00a0Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e2n t\u00edch SOWT v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

          4.3. Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n

          4.3.1. Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/em><\/p>\n

          N\u1eb1m trong v\u00f9ng ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c khu du l\u1ecbch t\u00e2m linh \u0110\u1ec1n An M\u1ea1, \u0110\u1ec1n Ph\u1ed1 c\u0169, Th\u00e1c T\u00e1t M\u1ea1, \u0110\u1ed9ng Pu\u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ed9ng Hu M\u1ea1, Ch\u1ee3 L\u00e8ng, an to\u00e0n khu ATK,\u2026Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean sinh Qu\u1ed1c gia Ba B\u1ec3 v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch li\u00ean ho\u00e0n c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p du l\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch sinh th\u00e1i t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3, t\u1ea1i hai Huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3 v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n c\u00f3 l\u00e0ng du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng P\u1eafc Ng\u00f2i, Nam M\u1eabu. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean tr\u1ea1ng. Vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u1eeba ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u1eeba b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

          Ngo\u00e0i du l\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 du l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i r\u1eebng, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 hang \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c tour du l\u1ecbch tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m sinh t\u1ed3n,\u2026 c\u0169ng \u0111ang l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch v\u00f9ng ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

          4.3.2. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/em><\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n VIE\/034 v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng du l\u1ecbch Hu\u1ebf (n\u0103m 2018) \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 du l\u1ecbch, du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n, Huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3, Huy\u1ec7n Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m. V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i nh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng h\u1ed3, ru\u1ed9ng b\u1eadc thang, thung l\u0169ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf,\u2026 v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng homestay \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

          K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho th\u1ea5y, c\u00f3 88,7% c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p S\u1edf, Huy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 x\u00e3, c\u00f3 95.6% s\u1ed1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n homestay \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean s\u1ed1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng homstay c\u00f2n \u00edt, ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch c\u00f2n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 87,93% s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p cho r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 du l\u1ecbch thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du kh\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng du l\u1ecbch v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ebf n\u00fai r\u1eebng, ao h\u1ed3, th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean ho\u00e0n, \u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00f9ng ven h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0: L\u1ed3ng t\u1ed3ng, C\u1ea5p s\u1eafc,\u2026 C\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa, mang \u0111\u1eadm b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 96,4% c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng cho th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y du l\u1ecbch tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00e1c m\u00f9a trong n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

          Qua kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u0169ng cho th\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng quy m\u00f4 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf, h\u1eb9p t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng b\u1ea3n. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

          Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ea3i th\u1ed5 c\u1ea9m, c\u00e1c n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng,\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n cung c\u1ea5p, tuy nhi\u00ean ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f2n s\u01a1 s\u00e0i, t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y du l\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n v\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao mang l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

          Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u0169ng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c ven h\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch tr\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1edbi l\u1ea1. Trong 800 phi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t ra th\u00ec c\u00f3 60% du kh\u00e1ch m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t vui v\u1ebb b\u00e0y t\u1ecf mu\u1ed1n quay l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh du l\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, du l\u1ecbch sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi 100% ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, danh lam th\u1eafng c\u1ea3nh, t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean,\u2026 V\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tham gia v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng chung c\u1ee7a T\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

          T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u00f9ng H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u00a0 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, do nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ch\u01b0a cao, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady du l\u1ecbch m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n trong v\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

          4.3.3. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3<\/em><\/p>\n

          B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng ven h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

          Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu, ng\u00f2ai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c huy\u1ec7n trong t\u1ec9nh, th\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng ven h\u1ed3 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tr\u00e1nh nhau, c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf cho vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ra kh\u1ecfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chung l\u00e0 giao c\u1ea3n l\u1edbn cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp, c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n, c\u00e1c khu vui ch\u01a1i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

          Th\u1ee9 hai: C\u1ea1nh tranh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch, n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa hai v\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Cao B\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 Tuy\u00ean Quang, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch v\u00f9ng h\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ngu\u1ed3n thu t\u1eeb du kh\u00e1ch c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng du l\u1ecbch khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, v\u1eabn mang m\u00e0u s\u1eafc s\u01a1 khai nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

          Th\u1ee9 ba: B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1ed1n c\u00f3. M\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1ea5t \u0111i l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho s\u1ee9c h\u00fat v\u1ec1 du l\u1ecbch trong v\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch sau n\u00e0y<\/p>\n

          Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0: Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch v\u1edbi nhau. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n theo ngh\u0129a v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

          4.4. G\u1ee3i \u00fd gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f9ng ven h\u1ed3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

          Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c cho du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

          Do tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Do v\u1eady mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u00a0\u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169. Trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho c\u1ea5p c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1, marketing du l\u1ecbch, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tour, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng. H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafng v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u1ea7m tay ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eeba gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ea7n c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

          Th\u1ee9 hai: \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng du l\u1ecbch, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

          Do \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ha\u0323 t\u1ea7ng, nh\u00e2\u0301t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1edf nga\u0323i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Vi\u0300 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch trong v\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u1edbc sa\u0323ch c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u00e2\u0301t l\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng c\u1ee7a hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ed9ng du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

          Th\u1ee9 ba, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

          \u00a0Du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c ven H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3 t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c vi\u0301 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c \u0111\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u0301c, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Trong nh\u01b0\u0303ng n\u0103m qua, t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1, x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c ven h\u1ed3 thi\u0300 ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u0301c nh\u01b0: Qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 tr\u00ean ma\u0323ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 qua truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1\u0323t x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch… H\u1eb1ng n\u0103m t\u1ed5 ch\u01b0\u0301c c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1\u0323t qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 nh\u01b0 \u201cl\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\u201d; \u201cl\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i l\u1ed3ng t\u1ed3ng\u201d…<\/p>\n

          Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ta\u0323i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u00e2\u0301t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong h\u1ed7 tr\u01a1\u0323 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u cho th\u00e2\u0301y hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u00f4 hi\u0300nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2\u0301t cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 \u00e1p du\u0323ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u01b0\u0301c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafn k\u1ebft gi\u01b0\u0303a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u01b0\u0303a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c du l\u1ecbch. C\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1ec1n v\u01b0\u0303ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

          Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111a da\u0323ng c\u00e1c loa\u0323i h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch. \u0110\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c h\u1ebft ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 l\u01a1\u0323i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111a da\u0323ng. Ch\u1ec9 khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e2\u0301p d\u1eabn du kh\u00e1ch, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n thu cho \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 l\u00e0: L\u00e0ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a du l\u1ecbch; Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch v\u0103n h\u00f3a; \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, tu b\u1ed5, t\u00f4n ta\u0323o c\u00e1c di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c di ti\u0301ch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00e2\u0301n trong hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c du l\u1ecbch; Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch, sinh th\u00e1i g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m…<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            C\u00e1c Huy\u1ec7n Ch\u1ee3 \u0110\u1ed3n v\u00e0 huy\u1ec7n Ba B\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p h\u00f9ng v\u0129, Khu di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ATK, H\u1ed3 Ba B\u1ec3,\u2026 V\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u01b0\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c nh\u01b0\u0303ng n\u00e9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng to l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m ma\u0323nh, \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u0301c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111o\u0300i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y du l\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e0o ta\u0323o b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111a da\u0323ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m du l\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ea9y ma\u0323nh hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn, qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1; li\u00ean k\u1ebft trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u0303ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ta\u0323i khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

            T\u00c0I LI\u1ec6U THAM KH\u1ea2O<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u00a0[1]. Cevet Tosun and Dallen J. Timothy. (2003). Arguments for Community Participation in the Tuorism Development Process, The Journal of Tourism studies.<\/p>\n

            \u00a0[2]. Etsuko Okazaki. (2008). Acommunity \u2013 Based Tourism model: Its Conception and Use. Journal of Sustainable Tourism.<\/p>\n

            \u00a0[3]. Ellis, S. (2011). Community based Tourism in Cambodia: Exploring the Role of Community for Successful Implementation in Least Developed Countries. (PhD Thesis), Edith Cowan University, Australia.<\/p>\n

            \u00a0[4]. Pha\u0323m Trung L\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1. (2002). Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng du l\u1ecbch v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o C\u00e1t B\u00e0 – H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, B\u1ed9 V\u0103n h\u00f3a Th\u1ec3 thao v\u00e0 Du l\u1ecbch, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

            [5]. Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Mai. (2013). Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf huy\u1ec7n Bu\u00f4n \u0110\u00f4n, t\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1eafk L\u1eafk. Lu\u1eadn v\u0103n th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch h\u1ecdc, \u0110a\u0323i h\u1ecdc Khoa h\u1ecdc X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n v\u0103n, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

            \u00a0[6]. Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thu Nh\u00e0n. (2010). Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 \u1edf Sapa theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u01b0\u0303ng. Lu\u1eadn v\u0103n th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 ng\u00e0nh Du l\u1ecbch h\u1ecdc, \u0110a\u0323i h\u1ecdc Khoa h\u1ecdc X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n v\u0103n, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

            [7]. Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 18-NQ\/TU ng\u00e0y 12\/8\/2021 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch t\u1ec9nh B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021 \u2013 2025, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030.<\/p>\n

            [8]. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eadn t\u1ef1 du l\u1ecbch c\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n VIE\/034 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016-2018.<\/p>\n

            B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft: Tr\u1ecbnh Th\u1ecb Thanh H\u1ea3o – Tr\u1ea7n Th\u1ecb Kim Loan<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

            (B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf n\u0103m 2022)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n

            TIN LI\u00caN QUAN<\/span><\/p>\n

            Quan t\u00e2m ch\u0103m lo cho HSSV n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa<\/a><\/p>\n

            Khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 HSSV th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/a><\/p>\n

            L\u1ec5 k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Hinode t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n<\/a><\/p>\n

            C\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn 21 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m 2022<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            \u0110\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean h\u00f9ng v\u1ef9, c\u00f3 n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 cao, c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean sinh v\u1edbi th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt phong ph\u00fa, c\u00f3 H\u1ed3 Ba b\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u1ec1 phong … \u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp “\u0110\u00c0O T\u1ea0O NH\u00c2N L\u1ef0C PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N DU L\u1ecaCH C\u1ed8NG \u0110\u1ed2NG T\u1ea0I T\u1ec8NH B\u1eaeC K\u1ea0N – TI\u1ec0M N\u0102NG, C\u01a0 H\u1ed8I V\u00c0 TH\u00c1CH TH\u1ee8C”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7380,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[94,15],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0110\u00c0O T\u1ea0O NH\u00c2N L\u1ef0C PH\u00c1T TRI\u1ec2N DU L\u1ecaCH C\u1ed8NG \u0110\u1ed2NG T\u1ea0I T\u1ec8NH B\u1eaeC K\u1ea0N - 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